PROGESTERONE LEVELS

Maintaining stable progesterone levels is crucial for overall health. While these levels can fluctuate in women, they tend to remain consistent in men unless extremely stressed! Since progesterone levels begin to decline after 12 to 13 hours, it's essential to apply progesterone cream at least twice daily to prevent significant spikes.


Progesterone is vital and serves a significant role in the body. Progesterone:

  • is not exclusively a female hormone 
  • is not a sex hormone as so many are led to believe, it plays no part in the secondary sexual characteristics which develop at puberty
  • is the precursor to the two sex hormones estrogen and testosterone
  • is secreted primarily by the ovaries in females and the testes in men. The brain, glial cells and adrenal glands produce smaller amounts
  • there is no distinction between men and women apart from the luteal phase. Generally, there are no significant quantitative differences between the two sexes, at least beyond the luteal phase.

During the luteal phase of the monthly cycle, progesterone levels increase significantly compared to the follicular phase, soaring from under 1 ng/L to 20-40 ng/mL. Notably, saliva levels are elevated; for more details, please refer to The Paradox ZRT Labs.

Progesterone levels must consistently be assessed during the mid-luteal phase when they peak, typically around 7 days post-ovulation or just prior to menstruation, in all women. Throughout the remainder of the month, levels tend to be low, or they may rise during the early luteal phase or decline in the late luteal phase. Consequently, testing at any other time is generally ineffective.

It doesn’t matter when men undergo testing for their levels.

Two key factors are essential when evaluating progesterone levels.

  • the unit measured - SI or conventional. They cannot be compared, a conversion is needed
  • blood (serum) or saliva test. These cannot be compared

Frequently, women using progesterone cream are informed that their hormone levels are excessively high, leading to anxiety for some. However, this concern is unwarranted; the primary focus should be on whether the unpleasant symptoms associated with excess estrogen have resolved. If there are no adverse symptoms present, you can gradually reduce the amount of progesterone cream until you find the optimal dosage for your needs. For more information, please refer to How to use NATPRO Progesterone Cream.

The fluctuations in progesterone levels, along with the variations in estrogen levels, lead to:

  • mood changes
  • change in sleep patterns
  • cravings/appetite
  • PMS
  • etc etc

The balance between progesterone and estrogen is crucial; any fluctuations can lead to significant issues. An excess of estrogen in comparison to progesterone can cause serious problems. Ideally, the progesterone to estrogen (E2) ratio should be approximately 600:1.

Most laboratories report a progesterone to estrogen ratio of 10-100. However, for optimal well-being, this ratio should ideally be 600:1 or higher. For further details, please visit the Hormone Testing page.

As an excitatory hormone, estrogen stimulates cell division and multiplication, which includes fat cells. Elevated estrogen levels are linked to:

  • incontinence
  • General aches and pains
  • Flaking nails
  • Water retention
  • Weight gain
  • etc etc

Please read the Estrogen DominanceHRT and Contraceptive pages for more information.

Progesterone is a soothing, anti-inflammatory hormone that alleviates the symptoms mentioned above.

Unfortunately, there are more than 100 estrogen mimics present in our environment today. These substances can be found in our food, air, water, and plastics, as well as in skin care products, particularly sunscreens, to name just a few. All of these factors impact our health and well-being, affecting everyone, including men. For further details, please refer to Our Stolen Future and Skin Deep.

Ensuring the proper balance between progesterone and estrogen is crucial.

Please read this important page - Saliva Hormone Testing by Dr David Zava.

Salivary hormone levels frequently exceed serum (blood) levels when employing a transdermal cream.

Many individuals find saliva testing perplexing, especially since transdermal administration of progesterone significantly elevates salivary hormone levels, unlike serum concentrations. For instance, applying 30mg of progesterone cream leads to an average increase in salivary levels from approximately 50pg/ml (0.05ng/ml) to a staggering 500-3000pg/ml (0.5 - 3ng/ml), representing a 10-60 fold rise. This increase is even more pronounced with dosages of 100-200mg daily, pushing salivary progesterone levels to soaring heights of 10,000-100,000pg/ml (10-100ng/ml). In contrast, serum progesterone levels show only about a fourfold increase, rising from roughly 0.5 to 2-3ng/ml. This unequal surge in salivary hormone levels is also observed with the transdermal delivery of other hormones, such as estradiol, testosterone, DHEA, and more. For further details, refer to ZRT Saliva test kits.

Depending on how severe symptoms are, women should use between 100-200mg per day, more if symptoms are extreme. Men should use between 10-100mg per day. Please read How to use Progesterone Cream for more information.

Please read the following pages:

Estrogen Dominance
Peri-Menopause
Menopause


What causes progesterone levels to drop?


I regularly receive messages from women who have been using progesterone for some time, stating that their symptoms have returned. A lack of or a drop in vitamin D3 levels, even if a missed dose has taken place, or if lots of time has been spent indoors and not getting enough sun, affects our vitamin D3 levels, which in turn, affects progesterone levels. Stress destroys both progesterone and vitamin D3, amongst many other vital nutrients.


Some Main Reasons that could cause Progesterone levels to drop:


  • lack of or drop in Vitamin D3 levels
  • high estrogen
  • high testosterone
  • high LH
  • high FSH sugars of any kind
  • large meals
  • alcohol
  • stress
  • insulin resistance
  • high level of phytoestrogens in the diet


Diet is so very important.  Wheat is particularly bad as is sugar, in fact, all carbs should be avoided as much as possible.


How to convert Conventional untis into SI units

This is a good website for converting SI Units for Clinical Data.

All systems of weights and measures, whether metric or non-metric, are interconnected through a framework of international agreements that bolster the International System of Units. Commonly referred to as the SI, this system derives its name from the first two letters of its French title, Système International d'Unités. The cornerstone of this framework is the Treaty of the Meter (Convention du Mètre), which was signed in Paris on May 20, 1875. Currently, 48 nations have endorsed this treaty, encompassing all major industrialized countries. Notably, the United States is a founding member of this metric consortium, having signed the original document in 1875.

The Conversion

  • to convert from the conventional unit to the SI unit, multiply by the conversion factor
  • to convert from the SI unit to the conventional unit, divide by the conversion factor

Component

Progesterone
Estradiol

Estriol

Estrone

Testosterone

Conventional Unit

ng/mL

pg/mL

ng/mL

ng/dL

ng/dL

Conversion Factor

3.8

3.671

3.467

37

0.0347

SI Unit

nmol/L

pmol/L

nmol/L

pmol/L

nmol/L

Share by: